
PETALING JAYA: The role of human resources (HR) leaders and professionals has evolved significantly and now plays a critical role in helping businesses deliver desired outcomes to shareholders.
FGV Holdings Bhd group chief human capital officer and Malaysia Institute of Human Resource Management (MIHRM) deputy president Razman Radzi said the role of HR professionals in the past were largely transactional and process-oriented, rather than being outcome driven.
“HR historically acted as gatekeepers and their traditional role included manually processing staff’s leave, overtime, and other process oriented tasks. Currently however, about 80% of routine HR processes have become automated. Today it is about transformative HR which is outcome-based.
“There are three major types of outcomes, namely business, talent as well as diversity, equity, and inclusion outcomes,” he said at The Star Chief People Officer Summit yesterday.
Razman added that HR is one of the key drivers in a business and for HR professionals to be effective business leaders, they have to think and act like chief executives (CEOs) of business solutions companies.
“As an HR leader, you are not just wearing the HR hat, but you are also wearing the hat of a business leader.
“This means that you must be very broad in terms of your vision and fully understand what the business is all about. A HR leader needs to know the financials, supply chain issues and customers’ needs of a business,” he said.
Razman further noted that managing a multi-generational workforce is one of the biggest challenges in organisations today. Hence, a HR leader must be cognisant of these issues as well as be sufficiently adaptive and agile to encourage unity in a company.
“This is where engagement comes into play. As a HR leader, you need to be able to engage with people of all levels, understand what truly matters to them, and find common ground,” he said.
On this note, Workday senior director, solution consulting, Asia, Wong Pei Woan said with real-time analytics, organisations can gain real-time insight into the workforce sentiments as well as workforce trends.
This real-time visibility also allows the HR and the organisation to pivot their HR strategy that will impact their business positively.
“HR leaders play an instrumental role and have to have a strong voice in the adoption of technology such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning and data analytics.
“This adoption needs to be taken into account such challenges that may arise, for example, organisational changes and also potentially skills gaps challenges as well,” she said.
Talent development specialist at Petroliam Nasional Bhd Farha Burhan believes coaching is one of the greatest skills required for leaders these days and ultimately, it is not about the coach but the coachee.
“Coaching is about helping someone unlock their own potential without directly telling them what to do. The goal here is not for us to help them solve their problems, but in guiding the coachee to come up with their own solutions by asking the right questions, as the answer often lies within themselves,” she said.
With regards to the talent landscape in the country, Farha said job hopping, apart from the lack of soft skills, is one of the main challenges that the workforce faces.
“We have a lot of talent in the country, evident by the fact that there are many graduates out there who are unable to find work. The problem organisations face is in identifying the right people who possess the necessary soft skills like problem solving and the ability to work well with others.
“Job hopping is also another issue. On paper, it may look like you have worked at various places, but the short tenures suggest that you did not fully mature in your role before moving on to the next job.
“I believe it takes about five or six years for someone to really learn and master the area they want to specialise in,” said Farha.
Meanwhile, Accenture Malaysia country lead Learning and Leadership Malaysia Syahrul Azmi said generative AI (GenAI) is a game-changer for professionals in learning and development as well as HR.
“It enables the learner and the learning designer to personalise and to contextualise materials in a way that it makes sense for every single learner. Not only that, GenAI also allows us to do it at speed and at scale,” he said.
From conversations with CEOs, Syahrul revealed that 94% of respondents say that their employees are ready to learn GenAI skills. Hence, the challenge for HR professionals is how can they meet the enthusiasm of their employees to this end in a way that is efficient and effective.
“We would not be able to meet the exciting demands of the workforce if we carry on the traditional models of HR. The one-size-fits-most approach that we have relied on for decades, including classroom training and catalogues are helpful, but they are not going to deliver on these new skills at the speed that is required,” he said.
Syahrul added introducing GenAI into the learning environment in organisations can bring about three main benefits, with the first being learning that is always on and affordable.
The second and third benefits include role based, real-time simulations enable tailored learning as well as accelerate development time and speed of delivery.
“One of the biggest conundrums on any learning is its relevance and skill transferability. The toughest part about learning is how do we then get those conversations and discussions to take place in the classroom, and make sure that makes sense on the field, at work and in actual conversations.
“Now with GenAI, it has become so real, that you can actually mimic conversations and channel different personalities and responses, to make it as real as possible for you,” he said.

Poon, E. (2024, November 15). Transformative HR – the way forward for businesses. Corporate News, The Star. Retrieved from https://www.thestar.com.my/business/business-news/2024/11/15/transformative-hr—the-way-forward-for-businesses
- STEVEN SIM: MALAYSIA OPENS NATIONAL TRAINING WEEK TO ALL ASEAN CITIZENS FOR THE FIRST TIMEKUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia, May 27, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — In a landmark move under its ASEAN Chairmanship, Malaysia will open its flagship National Training Week (NTW) to all ASEAN citizens for the first time, offering over 65,000 free training opportunities across the country and online from 14-21 June 2025. The Honourable Mr Steven Sim Chee Keong, Minister of […]
- Steven Sim: One-stop labour centre to be expanded nationwide by year endKEPALA BATAS (Sept 6): The Ministry of Human Resources’ (Kesuma) one-stop labour centre, which consolidates all the ministry’s key services under one roof, is set to be expanded nationwide by the end of this year. Human Resources Minister Steven Sim said that the one-stop centre aims to streamline service delivery for employees, employers, and unions, […]
- SMEs sound alarm on rising costs and red tape despite cautious optimismMALAYSIA’S small and medium enterprises (SMEs), the backbone of the economy, are entering the second half of 2025 (2H25) under mounting pressure from rising costs, regulatory burdens and labour shortages, even as many remain cautiously optimistic about growth prospects. In separate statements last week, the Malaysian Industrial, Commercial and Service Employers Association (MICSEA) and the Small […]
- From worry to strategyFROM drafting documents to analysing performance, generative artificial intelligence (AI) is beginning to shape how bosses and employees interact. For many companies, this means rethinking old rules and practices to keep things fair, transparent and legally sound. To get ahead of this shift, the Malaysian Industrial, Commercial and Services Employers Associa-tion (MICSEA) has begun initiatives […]
- Malaysia rises eight sport to 25th in IMD Talent RankingPUTRAJAYA: Malaysia has jumped eight spots to 25th position in the IMD World Talent Ranking 2025, reflecting the country’s growing ability to become one of the key destinations for global professionals. Human Resources Minister Steven Sim said that in the Asia-Pacific region, Malaysia is ranked fifth, after Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan and Australia. He said […]
- Human Resources Ministry opens two probes into Johor bus company following driver strike over salary cuts and excessive overtimePUTRAJAYA, July 22 — The Ministry of Human Resources (KESUMA) has opened two investigation papers against a transport company following a bus driver strike at the Sultan Iskandar Building (BSI) in Johor Bahru on Sunday. In a statement today, the ministry said that initial findings by the Department of Labour Peninsular Malaysia (JTKSM) have found […]
- Malaysia enacts flexible working arrangements for employeesEmployees in Malaysia can now formally request flexible work arrangements from their employers, according to an announcement by Steven Sim, Malaysia’s Minister of Human Resources. Sim, utilising social media platform X, clarified that employees have the right to apply for variations in work hours, days, and location under Sections 60P and 60Q of the Employment […]
- Gig workers to get financial literacy boost under HR Ministry initiativeBUKIT MERTAJAM, Sept 22 — The Human Resources Ministry (Kesuma) is planning to introduce a financial management course for gig workers as part of efforts to help them plan their finances more effectively and empower the group. “During the programme, some expressed anxiety about paying taxes, which points to a lack of understanding of taxation […]
- Loke says uniting Penang DAP to be Steven Sim’s biggest political testKUALA LUMPUR, April 19 — DAP secretary-general Anthony Loke said Steven Sim’s new role in the party’s central leadership is not a demotion but a political challenge tied to Penang’s future. Sim now holds the post of deputy secretary-general while also serving as Penang DAP chief and human resources minister. In a Malaysiakini podcast, Loke painted the […]
- DPM Fadillah: SMEs must invest in talent to drive growth, stay competitivePUTRAJAYA, Sept 8 — Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof today reminded small and medium enterprises (SMEs) that while the government is committed to providing policies and incentives that support growth and human capital development, real transformation must begin within each organisation. Fadillah, who is also energy transition and water transformation minister, said leaders […]