
KUALA LUMPUR: The government has adopted a comprehensive, multi-agency approach to address labour market imbalances, particularly skills mismatches which currently account for 35.7% of the national unemployment rate, says Datuk Seri Abdul Rahman Mohamad.
The Deputy Human Resources Minister said the rate of skills-related underemployment had dropped from 37.3% in 2022 to 35.7% in the first quarter of 2025, a reduction he attributed to coordinated efforts by various ministries and agencies under the ministry.
“Among the key agencies involved are TalentCorp, the Manpower Department (JTM), the Department of Skills Development (JPK), the Social Security Organisation (PERKESO) and HRD Corp.
“These bodies play critical roles in developing a high-skilled workforce aligned with industry needs,” he told the Dewan Rakyat on Wednesday (Aug 6).
He was responding to a question from Mohd Misbahul Munir Masduki (PN-Parit Buntar), who had asked about short- and long-term strategies to resolve the skills mismatch issue in the labour market.
To identify industry-critical skills, Abdul Rahman said TalentCorp has published the Malaysia Critical Occupations List (MyCOL) since 2015.
Starting in 2023, he said the initiative was extended to schools to expose students early to future job trends and required skills
He added that TalentCorp also conducted impact studies on artificial intelligence, the digital economy and green technology to assess their effects on Malaysia’s workforce.
Based on these findings, he said the MyMAHIR.my digital portal and MyMAHIR Future Skills Talent Council (FSTC) were introduced.
The FSTC, led by industry players, is responsible for determining training priorities and selecting suitable training centres, he added.
“As of June 2025, 66 training programmes involving 2,336 participants are underway under the FSTC initiative,” he said.
Abdul Rahman also highlighted ongoing reforms to Malaysia’s national occupational skills standards (NOSS), with 2,012 active standards currently available and supported by 1,619 accredited training centres nationwide.
To support displaced workers, he said JTM has provided reskilling and upskilling courses, with 84,231 individuals trained in 2024 and another 48,833 participants as of June 30 this year.
Meanwhile, he said PERKESO has expanded initiatives such as the MYFutureJobs job portal, Career Bridge Tool, Career Launchpad programme and Satellite Centres to improve employment services and training access.
Abdul Rahman said strategic partnerships with companies and training institutes also help boost jobseekers’ competencies.
Additionally, he said HRD Corp’s National Training Week (NTW) 2025 attracted approximately 3.5 million participants from Malaysia and Asean.
“Over 72,000 free training sessions were offered, covering artificial intelligence, coding, cybersecurity, data analytics and more, through physical, online and hybrid formats.”

Yunus, A., Gek San, K., & Ibrahim, J. (2025, August 6). Concrete measures in place to address skills mismatch, deputy‑HR minister tells Parliament. The Star. Retrieved from https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2025/08/06/concrete-measures-in-place-to-address-skills-mismatch-deputy-hr-minister-tells-parliament
- Towards a skilled Asean workforceKUALA LUMPUR: The establishment of an Asean Green and Digital Skills Taskforce can unite the region and keep it future-ready, says Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Dr Ahmad Zahid Hamidi. Ahmad Zahid, who is also the National Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) Council chairman, said the proposed regional movement would allow for concrete […]
- Flex marks the spot?“DO I have to die in the office to go to heaven?” Hafiz, 27, who declines to give his full name, instantly sneers when asked about the new push to return fully to the office that his company is implementing. Hafiz works in digital marketing, first entering the job market amid the shift towards remote […]
- Transformative HR – the way forward for businessesPETALING JAYA: The role of human resources (HR) leaders and professionals has evolved significantly and now plays a critical role in helping businesses deliver desired outcomes to shareholders. FGV Holdings Bhd group chief human capital officer and Malaysia Institute of Human Resource Management (MIHRM) deputy president Razman Radzi said the role of HR professionals in the […]
- HR MINISTRY TO EMPOWER REGION’S WORKFORCEKUALA LUMPUR: In line with Malaysia’s role as the Asean chair for 2025, the Human Resources Ministry (KESUMA) and its agencies are spearheading a series of high-impact programmes. These initiatives are designed to empower human capital, promote the rights and welfare of workers, and develop a sustainable and inclusive employment ecosystem across the Asean region. […]
- After more than 20 years, Sarawak labour law finally updated, aligning rights with peninsular MalaysiaKUCHING, May 2 — Employees in Sarawak finally have access to the benefits their counterparts in Peninsular Malaysia are enjoying as the amended Sarawak Labour Ordinance (SLO) came into effect yesterday. Malaysian Trades Union Congress (MTUC) Sarawak Division chairman Zaidi Nasar said Sarawakian workers had waited for such labour reforms for over 20 years. Among […]
- From 30 days to three: AI to revolutionise industrial court records, says HR ministerGEORGE TOWN, March 14 — The Human Resources Ministry (Kesuma), through the Malaysian Industrial Court, will upgrade its digital recording system using artificial intelligence. Its minister, Steven Sim said the system could generate immediate transcripts during case proceedings to boost efficiency, reduce cost and coordinate understanding of communications of all stakeholders involved. “It aims to […]
- STRENGTHENING WORKERS’ RIGHTS, ENHANCING PRODUCTIVITYKuala Lumpur: Malaysia is firmly on track to building a more progressive and equitable labour market. 2025 marks the implementation of two key initiatives – the new Minimum Wage Order (MWO) and the Progressive Wage Policy (PWP) – aimed at strengthening workers’ rights, boosting labour productivity and fostering a more inclusive and sustainable national economy. […]
- Malaysia factory slump eases as July PMI hits five-month highKUALA LUMPUR: The seasonally adjusted S&P Global Malaysia manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) rose to 49.7 in July, up from 49.3 in June. The latest reading indicates the slowest decline in manufacturing sector health in five months. “Malaysian manufacturers saw pressure on operating conditions soften at the start of the second half of 2025, as […]
- Sim: Comply with rulingGoodwill: Sim (left) and Fahmi believe the additional holiday reflects the spirit of Malaysia Day. Procedures must be followed as Sept 15 is declared public holiday PETALING JAYA: Employers must comply with the public holiday declared for Sept 15 by either giving employees the day off with regular pay or pay public holiday rates if […]
- Employers must observe extra Malaysia Day holiday, says HR ministerPUTRAJAYA, July 23 — Employers must comply with the declaration of Sept 15 as an additional public holiday in conjunction with this year’s Malaysia Day celebration, said Human Resources Minister Steven Sim Chee Keong. He said employers could observe the additional public holiday and pay the regular salary, or instruct their employees to work and […]